My siblings do not help financially nor in any other way, and my husband and I are in a financial pinch. What are my services worth if I were to make a claim to her estate? I help dress, bathe, food preparation and serve, incontinence supplies, Dr. apt., drives, any errands she needs done, balance her checkbook. Daily care 24/7.
You can have a lawyer draw up a contract now for her to pay you for your services, out of her current income. It needs to be done legally to avoid being perceived as "gifting" to you, in case she needs to go to a Medicaid-paid facility in the future.
IF she is still competent and cognizant, she can change her will to leave more to you to compensate for the care provided during her lifetime. If she isn't competent any more, she can't change the will. If she has accounts with beneficiaries, such as life insurance or investment accounts, she could change the beneficiaries on those -- again, IF she is competent. This should all be done with a lawyer to avoid challenges. The lawyer will need to meet with her privately to ensure that she is doing this of her own free will, not out of coercion by you.
You could also place her into a care facility, at her/Medicaid expense, to relieve you of covering her in your household expenses, and/or enable you to go back to work if that is feasible.
I hope you can work something out.
The existing Note or Agreement with documentation of bills paid then can get filed as a Claim against the Estate. But this is done after the elder dies and probate is opened. Could be years from now b4 she dies. And as things change over time, getting actually paid could be difficult. Assets get sold. Assets could decrease in value. Lots of folks & businesses file claims in probate. But whether or not they get paid is pretty dependent on if that Estate actually has assets AND how your State deals with claims. Probate could take years.
As others has posted, the simplest way right now to get paid is for your mom to do a Personal Care Agreement btwn her & you in which she pays you from her own income (like her SS retirement income) for caregiving services you provide to her. An elder law atty will know what the prevailing rate is for this and how the paperwork has to be done so that there is no “gifting” transfer of assets penalty placed against her eligibility should she file for LTC Medicaid in the future. Be aware that should mom do this, it is reportable income with IRS and FICA filings that mom will have to do as she is viewed as the employer and you as a household employee.
Not to sound harsh, your siblings have no requirement to do anything for their parents. They can choose to but do not have to. If you choose to, that’s on you. And if your folks have done their will that all assets are to be distributed equally, that is what will happen. Whether heirs did caregiving and supported their parent financially makes no difference as to how the after death distribution of assets is done. What matters is what the will reads.
Whatever Mom wrote in her Will earlier still stands. If she has dementia now, she can't change any of it, because she is deemed legally "incompetent."
Plus you need to have this contract in place NOW, to avoid the "gifting" problem if you need to get Mom placed in a Medicaid facility. You need to get back to work, especially if in a financial bind like you mentioned. Good luck!
First, Do Not take on the full time care of your mother hoping to be compensated for it one day! If you have the time, the patience, and the financial stability to take care of her in your home, then you can choose to do so.
If money is tight, and you need compensation now for the care and service you are providing, then have your mother pay you now.
Depending on what you do, which you have listed, a caregiver could reasonably charge $25/hour. You probably spend roughly 4 hours a day on those duties.
She or her insurance should be paying for supplies. You can figure out a fair amount for her to contribute toward food, utilities, household expenses.
Don't expect to get rich from this. Her payments should be compensating you for your time and additional expenses so that you are not struggling with the financial burden of providing for her.
Is your mother responsible for her own estate? Or is someone else managing her funds currently as POA? Does your mother have money? Or is it just her home which you are hoping will be sold upon her death and distributed among her children? Does she even have a will designating the disposal of her estate and do you know how it is to be distributed? Do not count on money being available to you. He home may need to be sold and all her cash assets going toward her care needs. You may expect you can do this until the day she dies, but what if you can't? What if she needs to be admitted to a skilled nursing facility? That will be expensive, and could use up all her funds!
If you need to be paid now, get it now. It is reasonable to be paid for what you are doing.
I don’t know where you live, but based on current California market rates and labor standards, a reasonable and appropriate cash compensation for a live-in caregiver is:
• Hourly equivalent: $22–$28 per hour
• Weekly salary equivalent: $900–$1,200 per week
• Annual equivalent: approximately $40,000–$55,000 per year
These figures assume standard caregiving duties and increase with higher medical needs, specialized skills, or extended on-duty hours.
If OP is in one of these states, getting paid $22-$28 hr to be a caregiver by their elderly family member is going to pose issues if elder files for LTC Medicaid. And if also POA that can pose “self dealing” issues as well. Should your folks to pay you $22-$28 hr / $900-$1200 wk in a $7.25 hr State will likely mean a deeper dive into their application along with peals of laughter from the caseworkers reviewing the application. In $7.25 hr min wage State, those State caseworker themselves may only be making 25K-35K maybe 40K full time State salary. Not going to be a lot of empathy there, just sayin’.
I’m in a $7.25 hr State surrounded by other $7.25 hr States. Medicaid’s HBCS inhome for family caregivers tend to pay $9-$11 hr. An assessment done by healthcare providers to determine # of hours of care needed. Tends to run 16-24 hrs a week, so $200 a week taxable income on average.
It’s really really important to have the caregiver contract reflect what’s acceptable for how your State administers its Medicaid eligibility. Can become a real minefield for eligibility if you get it wrong. & what makes this super challenging is that to file the elder will be at the asset max of 2K for most States or actively doing a spend down, so they don’t have the $ to private pay if their Medicaid application goes haywire.
Even if you currently think Medicaid filing for your elders will not happen, sadly it’s really easy for elders to outlive their $ as the co$t$ of care are horrendous. Realistically it’s not a DIY but needs to be done by an attorney experienced with how Medicaid rolls in your State.